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Bookkeeping Certification — Practice Exam

Receivables and bad debts: practice questions

Our Bookkeeping bank has 8 questions on this topic. Here are 4 of them with answers; the full mock exam draws from every topic, like the real one.

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Question 1

What does an accounts receivable aging schedule show?

  1. Employees' ages
  2. Customer balances grouped by how long they've been outstanding
  3. Inventory by age
  4. Equipment by purchase date
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B. Customer balances grouped by how long they've been outstanding — Older balances are less likely to be collected.

Question 2

What is the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger?

  1. The bank statement
  2. A ledger with a separate account for each customer
  3. The general ledger
  4. A list of suppliers
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B. A ledger with a separate account for each customer — Its total should equal the AR control account.

Question 3

Credit sales are $100,000 and the company estimates 2% will be uncollectible. What is bad debt expense under the percentage-of-sales method?

  1. $98,000
  2. $20,000
  3. $2,000
  4. $200
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C. $2,000 — $100,000 × 2%.

Question 4

Under the allowance method, what is the entry to record estimated bad debts?

  1. Debit Accounts Receivable; credit Bad Debt Expense for the estimated amount
  2. Debit Bad Debt Expense; credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
  3. Debit Cash; credit Bad Debt Expense
  4. Debit Allowance; credit Accounts Receivable
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B. Debit Bad Debt Expense; credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts — The allowance is a contra-asset.

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