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Canadian Citizenship Test

How Canadians govern themselves: practice questions

Our Canadian Citizenship bank has 23 questions on this topic. Here are 5 of them with answers; the full mock exam draws from every topic, like the real one.

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Question 1

Who is the head of government in Canada?

  1. The Sovereign
  2. The Prime Minister
  3. The Governor General
  4. The Chief Justice
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B. The Prime Minister — The Sovereign is head of state; the Prime Minister is head of government.

Question 2

What is the provincial legislature called in Quebec?

  1. The House of Commons
  2. The National Assembly
  3. The Legislative Council
  4. The Quebec Senate
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B. The National Assembly — Members are called MNAs.

Question 3

Which of these is a federal responsibility?

  1. National defence
  2. Natural resources
  3. Education
  4. Health care delivery
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A. National defence — Federal responsibilities include defence, foreign policy, currency, citizenship and criminal justice.

Question 4

What is the main role of the Governor General?

  1. To lead the government
  2. To represent the Sovereign in Canada
  3. To command the RCMP
  4. To write laws
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B. To represent the Sovereign in Canada — The Governor General is appointed by the Sovereign on the Prime Minister's advice, usually for five years.

Question 5

Is the statement true or false? 'Canada's Constitution includes the Charter of Rights and Freedoms.'

  1. True
  2. False
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A. True — The Charter has been part of the Constitution since 1982.

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