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ISA Certified Arborist — Practice Exam

Pruning: practice questions

Our ISA Certified Arborist bank has 42 questions on this topic. Here are 5 of them with answers; the full mock exam draws from every topic, like the real one.

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Question 1

What can sudden exposure after topping cause?

  1. Larger, healthier leaves
  2. Faster wound closure
  3. Thicker bark and stronger branch attachments as the tree adapts to the light
  4. Sunburn of tissue beneath the bark, leading to cankers and splitting
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D. Sunburn of tissue beneath the bark, leading to cankers and splitting — Removing the crown exposes bark to intense light and heat.

Question 2

Why should oak wilt–susceptible trees not be pruned during active transmission periods?

  1. Pruned oaks lose their leaves
  2. Oak wood is too hard to cut then
  3. Oaks bleed sap heavily
  4. Pruning wounds can let the pathogen in
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D. Pruning wounds can let the pathogen in — Some diseases spread through fresh wounds.

Question 3

Where should a branch removal cut be made?

  1. Halfway along the branch
  2. Just outside the branch collar
  3. Inside the branch collar, removing it
  4. Flush with the trunk
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B. Just outside the branch collar — Flush cuts kill trunk tissue above and below the cut.

Question 4

What is pollarding?

  1. Removing all of the branches from one side of a tree
  2. Thinning the crown by about one-quarter every single year
  3. Cutting each year's new shoots back to the same points annually
  4. Cutting a tree to the ground every few years so it resprouts
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C. Cutting each year's new shoots back to the same points annually — It produces a flush of slender shoots each spring; topping is often wrongly called pollarding.

Question 5

Under the USDA Forest Service size guide, what should you do before removing a branch larger than 10 cm (4 in) in diameter?

  1. Remove the whole tree instead
  2. Have a good reason
  3. Go ahead without concern
  4. Always paint the wound
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B. Have a good reason — Under 5 cm: go ahead; 5–10 cm: think twice.

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