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NIC National Cosmetology Theory Exam — Practice Exam

Skin disorders: practice questions

Our NIC Cosmetology Theory bank has 14 questions on this topic. Here are 5 of them with answers; the full mock exam draws from every topic, like the real one.

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Question 1

What is a keloid?

  1. A thick scar that grows beyond the original wound
  2. A patch of lost pigment
  3. A crack in the skin
  4. A small white cyst of trapped keratin under the skin
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A. A thick scar that grows beyond the original wound — Keloids result from excess scar tissue.

Question 2

Which skin condition shows red patches covered with silvery-white scales and is not contagious?

  1. Herpes simplex
  2. Psoriasis
  3. Impetigo
  4. Tinea corporis
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B. Psoriasis — Psoriasis is a chronic condition; avoid services over open or irritated areas.

Question 3

What are milia?

  1. Flat brown spots from sun exposure
  2. Thick, silvery patches of scaling skin
  3. Clusters of tiny, red blood vessels on the cheeks
  4. Small, white cysts of keratin under the skin
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D. Small, white cysts of keratin under the skin — Milia are common around the eyes.

Question 4

A flat spot of color on the skin, such as a freckle, is called a:

  1. Vesicle
  2. Papule
  3. Macule
  4. Wheal
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C. Macule — Macules are flat; papules are raised.

Question 5

What does the 'E' in the ABCDE warning signs of melanoma stand for?

  1. Elevated temperature of the skin around the spot
  2. Evolving (changing) size, shape or color
  3. Even color throughout
  4. Eczema
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B. Evolving (changing) size, shape or color — A–E: asymmetry, border, color, diameter, evolving.

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