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OSHA 10-Hour Construction Outreach (knowledge check)

Focus Four: Electrocution: practice questions

Our OSHA 10 Construction bank has 35 questions on this topic. Here are 5 of them with answers; the full mock exam draws from every topic, like the real one.

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Question 1

Under the 10-hour Construction Outreach program, what is the minimum class time for electrocution hazards?

  1. 30 minutes
  2. 1 hour and 30 minutes
  3. 10 minutes
  4. 4 hours
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A. 30 minutes — Falls must get at least 1.5 hours; electrocution, struck-by and caught-in or between must each get at least 30 minutes, within 4 hours of Focus Four overall.

Question 2

What is the main purpose of lockout/tagout before working on electrical equipment?

  1. To make sure the equipment is de-energized and cannot be turned on while you work
  2. To label equipment with its purchase date and the name of the last person who serviced it
  3. To mark equipment that needs cleaning
  4. To keep tools from being stolen
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A. To make sure the equipment is de-energized and cannot be turned on while you work — De-energizing, locking and tagging circuits prevents accidental re-energizing while workers are exposed.

Question 3

Who may work on energized electrical circuits?

  1. Any worker with an OSHA 10 card
  2. Qualified persons who are trained and protected for the work
  3. Apprentices working alone
  4. Any worker wearing rubber boots and leather gloves, as long as a coworker watches
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B. Qualified persons who are trained and protected for the work — Only qualified persons may work on energized parts; others must keep clear of them.

Question 4

How much current can be enough to stop a heart (cause ventricular fibrillation)?

  1. A small fraction of an amp, such as 100 milliamps
  2. At least 50 amps
  3. Only more than 1,000 amps
  4. At least 15 amps, the rating of a standard household circuit breaker
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A. A small fraction of an amp, such as 100 milliamps — OSHA training material notes that currents around 100 mA (0.1 amp) can cause ventricular fibrillation, far less than a 15-amp circuit breaker allows.

Question 5

A worker carrying a metal ladder near an overhead power line should:

  1. Raise the ladder upright to check whether it clears the line before carrying it past
  2. Use a metal ladder because it is stronger
  3. Touch the line briefly to test it
  4. Keep the ladder and themselves at a safe distance and carry it horizontally
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D. Keep the ladder and themselves at a safe distance and carry it horizontally — Portable metal ladders must not be used near energized lines; keep conductive objects away from overhead lines.

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