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GED Test (Mathematical Reasoning, Science, Social Studies, Reasoning Through Language Arts)

Expressions and equations: practice questions

Our GED bank has 35 questions on this topic. Here are 5 of them with answers; the full mock exam draws from every topic, like the real one.

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Question 1

Solve the system: y = 2x + 1 and 3x + y = 16

  1. x = 2, y = 5
  2. x = 3, y = 6
  3. x = 5, y = 11
  4. x = 3, y = 7
Show the answer

D. x = 3, y = 7 — Substitute: 3x + 2x + 1 = 16, 5x = 15, x = 3; y = 7.

Question 2

Solve for h: A = ½bh

  1. h = A/(2b)
  2. h = 2A/b
  3. h = Ab/2
  4. h = 2b/A
Show the answer

B. h = 2A/b — Multiply both sides by 2: 2A = bh, then divide by b.

Question 3

Solve: −3x + 4 ≤ 19

  1. x ≤ 5
  2. x ≥ −5
  3. x ≥ 5
  4. x ≤ −5
Show the answer

B. x ≥ −5 — −3x ≤ 15; dividing by −3 reverses the sign: x ≥ −5.

Question 4

Factor completely: x² + 7x + 12

  1. (x + 12)(x + 1)
  2. (x + 3)(x + 4)
  3. (x + 2)(x + 6)
  4. (x − 3)(x − 4)
Show the answer

B. (x + 3)(x + 4) — 3 × 4 = 12 and 3 + 4 = 7.

Question 5

Solve: x/4 + 3 = 8

  1. x = 20
  2. x = 44
  3. x = 1.25
  4. x = 5
Show the answer

A. x = 20 — x/4 = 5, so x = 20.

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