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GED Test (Mathematical Reasoning, Science, Social Studies, Reasoning Through Language Arts)

Geography and the world: practice questions

Our GED bank has 15 questions on this topic. Here are 5 of them with answers; the full mock exam draws from every topic, like the real one.

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Question 1

A graph shows a country's population over time rising from 20 million to 35 million while its farmland stays the same. Which problem is most likely to grow?

  1. More farmland per person
  2. Pressure on food supply per person
  3. Falling demand for housing
  4. A shortage of people for city jobs
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B. Pressure on food supply per person — If population rises and farmland does not, the land available to feed each person shrinks.

Question 2

A table lists population density in people per square mile: State A, 1,260; State B, 6; State C, 112. Which conclusion is supported?

  1. State A has more land than State C
  2. State B has the largest population
  3. State C has the smallest land area
  4. State A is far more crowded than State B
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D. State A is far more crowded than State B — Density is people per unit of area. It shows crowding, not total population or land area, so only the comparison of crowding is supported.

Question 3

Ancient Athens is often credited as an early example of:

  1. Theocracy
  2. Feudalism
  3. Direct democracy
  4. Absolute monarchy
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C. Direct democracy — Male citizens of Athens met in the assembly to vote on laws themselves, a form of direct democracy.

Question 4

Which is a renewable natural resource?

  1. Wind
  2. Natural gas
  3. Oil
  4. Coal
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A. Wind — Wind is replenished naturally. Coal, oil and natural gas are fossil fuels formed over millions of years and are non-renewable.

Question 5

A person who leaves their home country to live in another country is said to:

  1. Emigrate from their home country
  2. Assimilate into their home country
  3. Immigrate from their home country
  4. Be internally displaced
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A. Emigrate from their home country — You emigrate from a country and immigrate to a new one. Internally displaced people move within their own country.

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