Journeyman Electrician Exam (NEC-based)
Overcurrent protection: practice questions
Our Journeyman Electrician bank has 12 questions on this topic. Here are 5 of them with answers; the full mock exam draws from every topic, like the real one.
Question 1
Which breaker should feed a 30-amp, 240-volt dryer circuit with 10 AWG copper?
- 20-amp two-pole
- 40-amp single-pole breaker with a neutral
- 50-amp two-pole
- 30-amp two-pole breaker
Show the answer
D. 30-amp two-pole breaker — Match the circuit to the conductor and appliance rating.
Question 2
At what current does a Class A GFCI trip?
- About 4–6 mA of ground fault current
- About 15 amps, the same as the circuit breaker
- About 30 mA
- About 1 amp
Show the answer
A. About 4–6 mA of ground fault current — Fast tripping protects people.
Question 3
What is a continuous load?
- Any load over 20 A
- A load where the maximum current is expected to continue for 3 hours or more
- A motor load only
- A load running 1 hour
Show the answer
B. A load where the maximum current is expected to continue for 3 hours or more — Lighting in commercial buildings is often continuous.
Question 4
What is the main purpose of an overcurrent device?
- To increase voltage
- To protect people from shock by tripping at about 5 milliamps
- To protect conductors and equipment from excessive current
- To ground equipment
Show the answer
C. To protect conductors and equipment from excessive current — GFCIs protect people from shock.
Question 5
When may the next higher standard overcurrent device be used above a conductor's ampacity?
- Only for motors
- Always
- Never
- When the conductor's ampacity doesn't match a standard rating and the device is 800 A or less, and it isn't a multi-outlet branch circuit for cord-and-plug loads
Show the answer
D. When the conductor's ampacity doesn't match a standard rating and the device is 800 A or less, and it isn't a multi-outlet branch circuit for cord-and-plug loads — See 240.4(B).
More Journeyman Electrician topics
- Electrical theory
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- Branch circuits and receptacles
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- Working space and installation
- Transformers and generators
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