EPA Section 608 — Type III
Charging and service: practice questions
Our EPA 608 Type III bank has 10 questions on this topic. Here are 5 of them with answers; the full mock exam draws from every topic, like the real one.
Question 1
When charging a low-pressure chiller from a deep vacuum, what should be introduced first?
- Liquid refrigerant, as fast as possible, to break the vacuum quickly
- Water
- Oil
- Vapor, until the saturation temperature is above 32 °F
Show the answer
D. Vapor, until the saturation temperature is above 32 °F — Charging liquid into a deep vacuum can freeze the water in the tubes.
Question 2
Why is moisture in a low-pressure system harmful?
- It lubricates bearings
- It increases cooling capacity by absorbing heat in the evaporator
- It makes leaks smaller
- It reacts with refrigerant and oil to form acids
Show the answer
D. It reacts with refrigerant and oil to form acids — Acids damage motor windings and metals.
Question 3
What should be checked on the water side of a chiller before charging refrigerant?
- That the water has been drained completely from both the evaporator and condenser
- That the cooling tower is off
- That the water is frozen
- That water is flowing through the evaporator and condenser tubes
Show the answer
D. That water is flowing through the evaporator and condenser tubes — Flowing water prevents freezing during charging.
Question 4
Why should air be kept out of a low-pressure system?
- It raises condenser pressure, reduces efficiency, and moisture causes acids
- It cools the condenser
- It reduces leaks
- It lubricates the compressor
Show the answer
A. It raises condenser pressure, reduces efficiency, and moisture causes acids — Air brings moisture, which reacts with refrigerant and oil.
Question 5
What does high condenser pressure in a low-pressure chiller often indicate?
- A clean system
- A broken rupture disc
- Non-condensables in the condenser
- A refrigerant undercharge and nothing else
Show the answer
C. Non-condensables in the condenser — Air collects in the condenser and raises pressure.