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Red Seal Automotive Service Technician Exam (Interprovincial)

B. Engine and engine support systems: practice questions

Our Red Seal Automotive Service Technician bank has 40 questions on this topic. Here are 5 of them with answers; the full mock exam draws from every topic, like the real one.

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Question 1

Two adjacent cylinders both show low compression. What is the most likely cause?

  1. A head gasket leak between them
  2. A worn camshaft lobe on one cylinder
  3. A plugged catalytic converter
  4. A weak ignition coil on one cylinder
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A. A head gasket leak between them — Low readings on neighbouring cylinders point to a leak path between them.

Question 2

Which tool does the RSOS list for testing the cooling system for leaks?

  1. Compression tester
  2. Vacuum gauge
  3. Pressure tester
  4. Spark tester
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C. Pressure tester — The RSOS lists pressure testers, coolant testers, infrared temperature guns and scan tools for cooling systems.

Question 3

An engine takes a very long time to warm up and the heater blows lukewarm air. The likely cause is:

  1. A thermostat stuck closed
  2. A plugged radiator
  3. A thermostat stuck open
  4. A failed water pump
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C. A thermostat stuck open — A stuck-open thermostat lets coolant flow through the radiator all the time, so the engine runs cold.

Question 4

What does variable valve timing (VVT) adjust?

  1. Spark plug gap
  2. Fuel pressure
  3. Oil viscosity
  4. Camshaft timing relative to the crankshaft
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D. Camshaft timing relative to the crankshaft — The RSOS lists VVT actuators; they advance or retard cam timing to suit speed and load.

Question 5

During a leak-down test, air is heard escaping from the tailpipe. Which component is leaking?

  1. An intake valve
  2. An exhaust valve
  3. The piston rings
  4. The head gasket into the cooling system
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B. An exhaust valve — Air at the tailpipe means the exhaust valve is not sealing; at the intake it is an intake valve; at the oil filler, the rings.

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