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Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) — Written Exam

Disease and conditions: practice questions

Our CNA bank has 19 questions on this topic. Here are 5 of them with answers; the full mock exam draws from every topic, like the real one.

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Question 1

What is aphasia?

  1. Loss of vision
  2. Difficulty swallowing
  3. Difficulty speaking or understanding language, often after a stroke
  4. Joint pain
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C. Difficulty speaking or understanding language, often after a stroke — Use simple questions and communication boards.

Question 2

What are signs of high blood sugar (hyperglycemia)?

  1. Increased thirst, frequent urination, fatigue and blurred vision
  2. Slow pulse and low temperature
  3. Pale, cold, clammy skin with shakiness, sweating and sudden hunger
  4. Sudden hunger only
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A. Increased thirst, frequent urination, fatigue and blurred vision — Report to the nurse.

Question 3

What are common signs of a heart attack?

  1. Toothache only
  2. Chest pain or pressure, pain spreading to the arm, jaw or back, shortness of breath and sweating
  3. Itchy eyes
  4. Increased energy
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B. Chest pain or pressure, pain spreading to the arm, jaw or back, shortness of breath and sweating — Women and older adults may have less typical signs.

Question 4

What is hemiplegia?

  1. Paralysis below the waist
  2. Weakness in both hands and feet only
  3. Paralysis of all limbs
  4. Paralysis on one side of the body
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D. Paralysis on one side of the body — It's common after a stroke.

Question 5

What is a cerebrovascular accident (CVA)?

  1. A heart attack
  2. A fall
  3. A seizure
  4. A stroke
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D. A stroke — It may leave weakness on one side (hemiplegia).

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