Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) — Written Exam
Vital signs and measurements: practice questions
Our CNA bank has 19 questions on this topic. Here are 4 of them with answers; the full mock exam draws from every topic, like the real one.
Question 1
What is pain sometimes called?
- An objective sign
- The first vital sign
- The fifth vital sign
- A mood
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C. The fifth vital sign — Ask residents to rate their pain and report it.
Question 2
Where is the apical pulse heard?
- Behind the knee
- At the apex of the heart, on the left side of the chest, using a stethoscope
- At the neck
- At the wrist
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B. At the apex of the heart, on the left side of the chest, using a stethoscope — Count for one full minute.
Question 3
Where is the radial pulse taken?
- On the thumb side of the inner wrist
- On the neck
- On the little-finger side of the inner wrist
- At the elbow
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A. On the thumb side of the inner wrist — Use your fingertips, not your thumb.
Question 4
Why is the correct cuff size important when taking blood pressure?
- It changes the pulse rate
- It doesn't matter
- A cuff that's too small gives a falsely high reading; too large gives a falsely low reading
- Larger cuffs are always better
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C. A cuff that's too small gives a falsely high reading; too large gives a falsely low reading — The bladder should cover about 80% of the arm's circumference.