US Security Guard License Exams (Florida Class D, New York, California, Texas)
Observation and reports: practice questions
Our US Security Guard bank has 12 questions on this topic. Here are 5 of them with answers; the full mock exam draws from every topic, like the real one.
Question 1
A daily activity log kept by a guard is used to:
- Record only crimes that were reported to police
- Record the guard's personal opinions about the client's staff and visitors
- Replace the need to write separate incident reports for serious events
- Record in time order the events and checks made during the shift
Show the answer
D. Record in time order the events and checks made during the shift — Shift or daily logs record routine activity and events in time order. Incidents still need a separate, detailed incident report.
Question 2
Factors that can affect how accurately a guard observes an event include:
- Only the guard's years of experience
- Only the type and color of uniform the guard is wearing
- Lighting, distance, stress and duration
- Only the time of year and the day of the week
Show the answer
C. Lighting, distance, stress and duration — Observation depends on conditions such as lighting, distance, weather, the observer's stress and fatigue, and how long they saw the event.
Question 3
In a written report, a suspect should be referred to as:
- "The thief", if the guard is sure
- "The criminal", to show the reader how serious the incident was
- "The offender", because that is the correct legal term in reports
- "The suspect" or by name, without words that assume guilt
Show the answer
D. "The suspect" or by name, without words that assume guilt — A person is innocent until proven guilty. Words like criminal, robber or burglar imply guilt; use the name, 'the person' or 'the suspect'.
Question 4
An incident report should answer which questions?
- Only who and what
- Who, what, when, where, why and how
- Only what the guard thinks should happen next
- Only when the guard's shift started and ended
Show the answer
B. Who, what, when, where, why and how — Good reports cover who, what, when, where, why and how, and include the names and contact details of witnesses.
Question 5
A guard made a mistake in a handwritten report. The proper fix is to:
- Use correction fluid so the report looks clean
- Tear out the page and start again without telling anyone about the change
- Draw a single line through it, write the correction and initial it
- Leave the mistake in place, since small errors in reports do not matter
Show the answer
C. Draw a single line through it, write the correction and initial it — Reports may be used in court. Corrections should be visible and initialed so that nobody can claim the report was altered.
More US Security Guard topics
- Role of the security officer
- Conduct and ethics
- Communication and de-escalation
- Access control and patrol
- Emergencies and fire
- Terrorism and suspicious activity
- Active shooter
- Special situations
- Licensing (FL)
- Firearms (FL)
- Detention and arrest (FL)
- Curriculum topics (FL)
- Registration (NY)
- Training (NY)
- Discipline (NY)
- Arrest powers (NY)
- Use of force (NY)
- Registration and training (CA)
- Arrest powers (CA)
- Merchant's privilege (CA)
- Trespass (CA)
- Use of force (CA)
- Licensing (TX)
- Conduct and identification (TX)
- Offenses (TX)